Article Details
A STUDY ON THE ROLE OF MASS MEDIA IN PROMOTING AWARENESS OF AYUSHMAN BHARAT YOJANA
Authors: Gaurav Singh, Dr.C. Lathamangeswari, Chhaya Yadav, Krishna kant Tyagi
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Keywords
Ayushman Bharat, PMJAY, Mass Media, Household family members, out-of-pocket expenditure.
Abstract
Background: The mass media, especially radio and television, as one of the main pillars of education and information in the society can take a good role
in promoting public health. Nabi et al noted that the media has a great power in influencing individual and public health. Also, the media shapes an
important knowledge resource about health literacy at the individual and public levels. By informing and educating, the Media play a main role in
increasing the health literacy of the community. Broadcasting health channels are established to improve health literacy and public health
worldwide. Ayushman Bharat – Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (AB PMJAY) was launched by government of India on 23 September 2018. Aim
of the Scheme was to provide health cover of rupees five lakh per family per year for secondary and tertiary care hospitalization to cover over 10.741
crore families from the weak economic and vulnerable section of the population, based on the deprivation and occupational criteria of the
Socioeconomic Caste Census (SECC), 2011. Method: It was A Quantitative Randomized control trial research approach and an experimental (two group
pre-test post-test design) design used. The sample size of the study was 400. The sampling technique used for the study was two stage Simple Random
sampling (randomized by lottery method). Result: In pre-test mean score is 13.6 along with 5.7 SD. In Post-test mean score is 20.4 and SD is 5. T value
is -5.69 and P value is <.0001 which shows effectiveness of awareness program on level of recognition regarding Ayushman Bharat. Conclusion:
awareness programme on level of recognition and approach regarding Ayushman Bharat Yojana among household family members was found
effective in improving knowledge. Hence it is recommended by researcher that government of India shall take initiative to aware public in rural and
urban areas about advantage to register under Ayushman Bharat scheme and urge people to take advantage of this scheme to reduce own expenses for healthcare needs of individuals.
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